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Robust MADER: Decentralized multiagent trajectory planner robust to communication delay in dynamic environments

K. Kondo, R. Figueroa, J. Rached, J. Tordesillas Torres, P.C. Lusk, J.P. How

IEEE Robotics and Automation Letters Vol. 9, nº. 2, pp. 1476 - 1483

Resumen:

Communication delays can be catastrophic for multiagent systems. However, most existing state-of-the-art multiagent trajectory planners assume perfect communication and therefore lack a strategy to rectify this issue in real-world environments. To address this challenge, we propose Robust MADER (RMADER), a decentralized, asynchronous multiagent trajectory planner robust to communication delay. RMADER ensures safety by introducing (1) a Delay Check step, (2) a two-step trajectory publication scheme, and (3) a novel trajectory-storing-and-checking approach. Our primary contributions include: proving recursive feasibility for collision-free trajectory generation in asynchronous decentralized trajectory-sharing, simulation benchmark studies, and hardware experiments with different network topologies and dynamic obstacles. We show that RMADER outperforms existing approaches by achieving a 100% success rate of collision-free trajectory generation, whereas the next best asynchronous decentralized method only achieves 83% success.


Palabras Clave: Asynchronous communication, autonomous aerial vehicles, decentralized control, multi-agent systems, open source software, robustness, swarm robotics.


Índice de impacto JCR y cuartil WoS: 4,600 - Q2 (2023)

Referencia DOI: DOI icon https://doi.org/10.1109/LRA.2023.3342561

Publicado en papel: Febrero 2024.

Publicado on-line: Diciembre 2023.



Cita:
K. Kondo, R. Figueroa, J. Rached, J. Tordesillas Torres, P.C. Lusk, J.P. How, Robust MADER: Decentralized multiagent trajectory planner robust to communication delay in dynamic environments. IEEE Robotics and Automation Letters. Vol. 9, nº. 2, pp. 1476 - 1483, Febrero 2024. [Online: Diciembre 2023]


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